| F606 | 
So you actually come from
//Orkney, yeah?// | 
| M830 | 
//Yes, yes, I was//
born in Kirkwall
//and// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
grew up there and then a while later I met Marjory in Aberdeen and she's been wi me for hoo long? | 
| F829 | 
Twenty-seven years nearly,
//[laugh]// | 
| F606 | 
//Right [laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
//twen- twenty-seven years so//
//so I've lost// | 
| F829 | 
//yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
me accent a lot because o her. | 
| F606 | 
Yeah [laugh]
//[inaudible] but you go// | 
| M830 | 
//[laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//An I've gained a lot [laugh] ehm so, so.//
I was born in Aberdeen
//[?]and eh[/?]// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
I stayed there until I was seventeen, basically an then went back up to Orkney for a number of years, | 
| F606 | 
mmhm | 
| F829 | 
so | 
| F606 | 
So you've actually lived in Orkney
//too?// | 
| F829 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| F606 | 
Yeah. | 
| F829 | 
lived there for a few years
//before I came// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
//Yeah.//
//two or three,// | 
| F829 | 
//back doon.// | 
| M830 | 
two or three years
//maybe,// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
yeah, maybe more
//[inaudible]// | 
| F829 | 
//Maybe more, I think.// | 
| M830 | 
But it's just long enough for ye tae sort of settle in an
//meet folk an// | 
| F829 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F606 | 
mmhm | 
| M830 | 
an then we came back tae Aberdeen, so mainly in this area | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F829 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
other than Orkney. | 
| F829 | 
Yeah, yeah. | 
| F606 | 
But you go back quite often? | 
| M830 | 
//No,// | 
| F829 | 
//No.//
No. | 
| M830 | 
not really, ehm | 
| F829 | 
We, well I've been up most years | 
| M830 | 
Yeah. | 
| F829 | 
there's been some missed | 
| M830 | 
But I've
//tended, I've been// | 
| F829 | 
//You've been up quite a number.// | 
| M830 | 
I've been a f- well it disnae feel like it. | 
| F829 | 
I know, but there were a few years
//when we were at university you were workin through the summer.// | 
| M830 | 
//There's a few years, a few years when I was at uni an I was//
working in the summer and doin all that
//so there was a long time I didn't go up.// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
We were up last year
//an there've been// | 
| F829 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
three years before that we hadna been | 
| F829 | 
But that was unusual. | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
//an then//
so we do a week, maybe two weeks, that kinda | 
| F829 | 
Yeah, two, three weeks
//actually, not usually a week// | 
| M830 | 
//Aye.//
//mm// | 
| F606 | 
//mm// | 
| F829 | 
but it's, yeah
Mm | 
| M830 | 
So you'd say more regularly than I
//would say [laugh]// | 
| F606 | 
//[laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//I would say more regularly than you//
would, yeah. | 
| F606 | 
Yeah [laugh] | 
| M830 | 
Well, me memory wipes
//automatically [laugh]// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah [laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//[laugh]//
//[laugh] yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
//I've to fill it up wi, wi kids' reports, that's [laugh] [inaudible]// | 
| F606 | 
So is it a good place to grow up, or?
//[laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
//Weel, I don't know if I grew up, I'm still [laugh] I'm still...// | 
| F829 | 
//[laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
A good, a really good place to grow up
//[inaudible]// | 
| F829 | 
//There's lots of freedom.// | 
| F606 | 
//mm// | 
| M830 | 
//Yeah that's right, an//
I was, that same story,
//I was// | 
| F829 | 
//Go ahead.// | 
| M830 | 
horrified when I came tae Aberdeen to discover that people didn't have inside toilets
cause I'd never seen a place in me life with an outside toilet that didn't have one inside anyway | 
| F606 | 
uh-huh | 
| M830 | 
cause a lot o the older houses they had outside but they were all modernised, everyone had, an then I came to Aberdeen and the tenements all had these toilets outside, I couldn't believe it, it just seemed so
//[laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//Archaic// | 
| M830 | 
so old-fashioned,
//archaic an// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
it was a shock, so yeah I mean, Orkney, lots o freedom an yet it also seemed to be keeping pace wi the times in a way that Aberdeen hadn't completely. | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F829 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
But then there's poverty in the city that there isn't in the country, not the same kind of poverty,
//[inaudible]// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
an it felt different, an yeah community in Orkney and lack of it in
//the city I think// | 
| F829 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
//was the obvious thing.// | 
| F829 | 
But I mean that's what I liked when I took the bairns up when they were wee
//ehm// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F829 | 
they got a type o freedom they never got here,
//you know,// | 
| M830 | 
//Oh yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
so I mean even now there's a huge difference. | 
| F606 | 
What, you can let them go out without
//being frightened what would happen or// | 
| F829 | 
//Yes, uh-huh//
because I mean at that time we were staying right in the middle of Aberdeen in a tenement, you know, with access off the road into the garden so
//you never felt// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F829 | 
comfortable leavin them out, | 
| M830 | 
Even as adults we didn't feel
//comfortable, I mean you always// | 
| F829 | 
//No, no.// | 
| M830 | 
felt that your door was a, well it's like your, your home is your castle, your door was protection rather than an
//access route.// | 
| F829 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah [laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
//[inaudible]//
In fact it was very odd and coming out here to the Mearns made a big
//difference tae that.// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
We suddenly felt released again in the same sort o way as we had
//when we were in Orkney.// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah//
that's right. | 
| F606 | 
So you'd be quite happy to stay here or
//[laugh] yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
//Bought a house in the town so yeah [laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//yeah [laugh] yeah// | 
| F606 | 
What do you miss about Orkney then? | 
| F829 | 
Oh lots. | 
| F606 | 
uh-huh | 
| F829 | 
You don't know, people in Orkney, I think if you make friends there you have them forever,
//an I don't think I've found// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
that in the same way anywhere else, | 
| M830 | 
No. | 
| F829 | 
ehm because I thought although it must be twenty years really since we left, | 
| M830 | 
mmhm | 
| F829 | 
you know, you go back an it's just like you've never been away, | 
| F606 | 
mmhm | 
| F829 | 
but, I can't think o any 'buts' actually. | 
| M830 | 
No I'm s- | 
| F829 | 
I miss about Orkney though, the wide spaces, the big skies, | 
| M830 | 
Big skies are the
//things you miss, mmhm,// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F829 | 
//the beaches.// | 
| M830 | 
the wind every
//day [laugh] [cough] [laugh] but there's// | 
| F606 | 
//[laugh] yeah!// | 
| F829 | 
//Well, maybe not [laugh] two-mile walk to the bus.// | 
| M830 | 
something, we were watching a video o the bairns when they were home for, they were home for six weeks
//[inaudible] and it// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah I took them up// | 
| M830 | 
was a nice video of them playin out in the garden
and for me the bit that was nostalgia-inducing was the sound o the wind,
//the kids were runnin about an bein happy an their hair was flyin// | 
| F829 | 
//[laugh]//
//An it was summer, they just wee sh- dresses an// | 
| M830 | 
//and they were just, it was bright summer day, the wind was//
blowin an nobody was carin an I thought, "That kind o balmy,
//lovely windy// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
day is something
//you don't get here".// | 
| F829 | 
//Cause the children//
also have had other summers where they spent their whole time runnin aboot in cagoules an bare feets cause it was so foggy
//the whole summer.// | 
| F606 | 
//[laugh] yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
//[laugh]//
//Yeah, it's a bit// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
not foggy we get mist
//a haar but we don't get fog.// | 
| F606 | 
//yeah [laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//uh-huh, aye.// | 
| M830 | 
Fog's a city thing
//[laugh]// | 
| F606 | 
//Aye.// | 
| F829 | 
//uh-huh//
However. | 
| F606 | 
Are you aware of any special sort of Orkney words that you use, or,
//You just said "haar", yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
//Well,//
//I always think that's a Scottish word, "haar", aye.// | 
| M830 | 
//Well [inaudible] that's ju- that's just a north east word, maybe//
but, but isn't it actually used by the Met office
//to describe a, yeah it's, it's a, a word// | 
| F606 | 
//I think they do now, yeah, uh-huh// | 
| M830 | 
abint that mist that comes in
//aff the sea at certain times o day// | 
| F829 | 
//Off the sea, just rolls in or// | 
| F606 | 
//I found// | 
| M830 | 
//rolls in.// | 
| F606 | 
people in the west coast don't know it.
//I mean I knew it growing up in Edinburgh, yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
//Do they not? No, yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
//Oh not at all, yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
But it, I mean obviously words like "peedie"
//that// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
that is the common Orkney word or
//"peerie" in,// | 
| F606 | 
//[cough]// | 
| M830 | 
"peerie" in Shetland. | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
But I'm, I'm no aware o them but folk notice me usin things an I don't,
I've an awful habit o sayin "me" instead o "my", | 
| F606 | 
mmhm | 
| M830 | 
//an some o the members of staff found that very disconcerting to begin with,// | 
| F829 | 
//[laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
"Whaur's me coffee?", when I should say, "Whaur's my coffee?", | 
| F606 | 
[laugh] yeah. | 
| M830 | 
"Me an me wife", instead o
//"my wife", it's just a// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
sorta slight, but it's just that kinda, an the way we pronounce
"AN" at the end o words instead of "ING" for present participle
//kinda things, like "hingan",// | 
| F606 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| F829 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| M830 | 
"hingan", an sorta reverse the
//"i" "a" bit! [laugh].// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah [laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//[laugh] yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
but [inaudible] it's just wee bits like that that I'm aware o folk noticin. | 
| F606 | 
mmhm | 
| M830 | 
Some o the kids in class say, "Oh, you're pronounce that wrong", which is quite nice;
//it means they've noticed, they know// | 
| F606 | 
//[inaudible]// | 
| F829 | 
//[inaudible]// | 
| M830 | 
how to spell it ken, an pronounce it correctly, that's | 
| F606 | 
mmhm | 
| M830 | 
[laugh] | 
| F606 | 
Do you teach any Orcadian literature or anything? | 
| M830 | 
//I have done.// | 
| F829 | 
//Well,//
//George Mackay// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
//Yeah, George Mackay// | 
| F829 | 
//certainly.// | 
| F606 | 
//Yyeah uh-huh.// | 
| M830 | 
//Brown and, and//
that's the core one because my, my main interest would be
would be poetry and eh that's obviously where people start with Orkney literature, it tends to be George Mackay Brown | 
| F606 | 
mm | 
| M830 | 
an then they move outwards into various others,
but, because Dave is interested in poetry and Orkney poetry, I've been feedin him
//various obscure Orkney poets [laugh],// | 
| F606 | 
//[laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
Robert Rendall
//writes// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
in Orkney dialect, a lot o dialect poetry | 
| F606 | 
Yeah. | 
| M830 | 
from | 
| F829 | 
[inaudible] isn't it?
//Is that what you're talking about, the [inaudible]?// | 
| M830 | 
//mm, no that's a different farm.//
That's the mainland, Robert Rendall's eh Westray. | 
| F606 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| F829 | 
//och yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
But eh, no I'm, I don't know.
When I was workin at the university a bit I, I did a course on Orkney literature specifically then
//about literature// | 
| F606 | 
//mm// | 
| M830 | 
and landscape an the portrayal of the islands through history
in both an that was, that was interesting,
//weel for me, I don't know what the students, they, they kind- [laugh] they might o yawned a fair bit but// | 
| F606 | 
//[laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//[laugh]//
//Yeah.// | 
| F606 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| M830 | 
but no I'm, I don't know,
the curriculum doesnae really support
that kind o localised stuff in the way you'd want it to, you can do it in first and second year but as ye move up intae Standard Grade and Higher it
//kinda expects more// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
//canon,// | 
| F829 | 
//Standard text.// | 
| F606 | 
//mm// | 
| M830 | 
//more of the canon, yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
mm | 
| M830 | 
And the universities would expect the kids to have the background in the canon rather than,
//it's that, it's that sense of// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
that, although all universities now have Scottish Literature departments, they seem to be developing that | 
| F606 | 
mmhm | 
| M830 | 
still there's this, it feels like a niche market for some people. | 
| F606 | 
uh-huh
//[laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
//[laugh] That's an awful thing to say,//
it is, but it, you know, you've got parents who come in an go, "Well why's he doin this when he could be doin
//Shakespeare", they always// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah, Shakespeare.// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
wheel out Shakespeare despite the fact they hate it.
//Parents hated it,// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah [laugh].// | 
| M830 | 
the grandparents hated it, you try an offer them somethin else and they go, "Whaur's the Shakespeare?" | 
| F606 | 
Yeah.
Yeah it's the same with speaking Scots,
//isn't it, that// | 
| M830 | 
//That's right,//
you gotta do Burns,
//[laugh]// | 
| F606 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
Well it is, it's the same as speakin Scots, you do Burns in January an then the rest o the year
there's virtually no nod in the direction of the language o the place ye live in. | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| F829 | 
//No.// | 
| M830 | 
It's terrible! | 
| F606 | 
mm | 
| M830 | 
We hiv, have you come across 'The Kist'?
//Yeah, we use that,// | 
| F606 | 
//Yes, yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
I use that every year,
and I think Dave uses it too,
//an it's amazing// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
how little the kids understand oot o it,
//although they speak it// | 
| F606 | 
//mm// | 
| M830 | 
if you get them tae read it
//an just don't think aboot the// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
meaning they'll speak it an they'll, they'll sort of be able to get, swim in it,
//as it were, the, the language// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
becomes more natural.
But if ye, ye get them just to sit an read it to themselves quietly in their heads "I don't understand!" | 
| F829 | 
Yeah. | 
| F606 | 
Yeah. | 
| M830 | 
It's a shame. | 
| F606 | 
So your own kids go back to Orkney, | 
| F829 | 
Yes
//uh-huh, ehm// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
we've always taken them up since they were tiny so,
//keep them.// | 
| M830 | 
//An they're still tiny.// | 
| F829 | 
Well yes, but eh Caitlin finishes school this summer an she would quite like to go up and spend some time in Orkney next year,
//before she goes on// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
//She does.// | 
| F829 | 
to do something else, so, must have had an impact
//on them too surely.// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah [laugh].//
Aye. | 
| F829 | 
But eh | 
| M830 | 
[inaudible]
it's, it's just sprung to me an O-, an Orkney word that I've used and I know that, that flummoxes folk, is 'yammals',
meanin 'freends'.
//It, it's eh// | 
| F606 | 
//mm?// | 
| M830 | 
"Wi, wi my yammals, I did this wi my yammals", Y.A.M.M.A.L.S.
//And it's,// | 
| F606 | 
//mm// | 
| M830 | 
it seems to be something that I ken that I grew up sayin | 
| F606 | 
uh-huh? | 
| M830 | 
and it meant just that we are friends but I've never seen it
//virtually anywhaur else, means 'friends', yeah,// | 
| F606 | 
//'Friends', yeah, uh-huh?// | 
| M830 | 
just in 'me, me yammals',
//[laugh] I don't know [laugh] no no, it did not!// | 
| F606 | 
//[laugh]// | 
| F829 | 
//[laugh] You sure you didn't come up wi this yourself? [laugh]//
//uh-huh, yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
//It's just, no, it's just, it's an odd word that,//
that's one I used an it seems, I don't use it anymore cause folk just haven't a clue whit I was talkin aboot,
//soon as I// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
came oot o Orkney.
An the other one is 'skeevlo' | 
| F829 | 
Oh yeah, 'skeevlo'. | 
| M830 | 
which I fund roots o in the Norn dictionary fae Shetland, Jakobsen's Norn
//Dictionary.// | 
| F606 | 
//mm// | 
| M830 | 
But it's a dog, ye know, when ye get a dog an it's been whipped, somebody's mistreated it an it does that sorta low
//crawl thing an it rolls its eyes// | 
| F606 | 
//Oh yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
//A crawly kind o thing// | 
| M830 | 
up tae look at ye, its t- tail end's up
//an it's tryin to wag its tail// | 
| F829 | 
//It's like really// | 
| F606 | 
uh-huh | 
| M830 | 
an that, we ca that a s-, a skeevlo, a dog that's been treated like that, or
//or if a human being's one o those// | 
| F606 | 
//ah// | 
| F829 | 
//Or if you're bein crawly//
//[laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
//one o those crawling sort of//
//it, it's gone from what you'd// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah, cringing.// | 
| F829 | 
//yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
put on the animal tae what we put about a cringing kinda human so a skeevlo is a, a word that I use as weel an folk haven't a clue
//then.// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
But like I say it must be an auld one cause it was Jakobsen had a version of it in a,
//fae the// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
early twe-, nineteen-ten or so,
//his dictionary came out,// | 
| F606 | 
//Yeah.// | 
| F829 | 
//Yeah.//
//Then of course 'whaups'// | 
| M830 | 
//the Norn//
'whaups', aye
//'whaups' meanin 'seagulls'.// | 
| F829 | 
//'whaups', that's what I mean.// | 
| F606 | 
uh-huh | 
| M830 | 
Aye.
an 'megs' meanin 'hands'. | 
| F606 | 
'Megs'? | 
| M830 | 
'Megs'
M.E.G.S., yes, uh-huh, yes, 'warm me megs be the fire',
//that's just [laugh] I don't know what a that's aboot,// | 
| F606 | 
//[laugh]//
//Yeah.// | 
| M830 | 
//me megs but,//
it's, I did come across it in a story aboot eh, it was selkies, cause they were talkin aboot the selkie's megs, meanin its
//fins or its// | 
| F829 | 
//Fins// | 
| M830 | 
flippers
//so I guess it's// | 
| F606 | 
//mmhm// | 
| M830 | 
it's, it's in there somewhere but | 
| F606 | 
mmhm | 
| M830 | 
but that's, words like that must have come tae me in me early childhood fae Sooth Ronaldsay in Orkney cause I grew up in Kirkwall,
//the metropolis,// | 
| F606 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| F829 | 
//[laugh]// | 
| M830 | 
but I did a lot o holidays in South Ronaldsay where me grandparents a grew up so
//the island itsel m-// | 
| F606 | 
//uh-huh// | 
| M830 | 
would have retained more o that | 
| F829 | 
Aye. | 
| M830 | 
maybe. | 
| F829 | 
Well it always does
//to some degree, the further you go from// | 
| M830 | 
//Yeah.//
//Yes.// | 
| F829 | 
//the town.// |